The spider
Literature
- W. van Katwijk, Spinnen van Nederland, 1976, Balkema - Rotterdam - The
Netherlands, ISBN 90 6191 1028
- D. Jones, Spinnen, 1983, Thieme - Baarn - The Netherlands, ISBN 90 5210 121
3
- H. Pfletsinger, Spinnen, Thieme - Zutphen - The Netherlands, ISBN 9009 95020
2
- F. Sauer, J.Wunderlich, Die schönsten Spinnen Europas, 1991, Eichenweg 8,
8047 Karlsfeld, Germany, ISBN 3 923010 03 6
- B.&M. Baehr, Welche Spinne ist das?, 1987, Kosmos naturführer, Stuttgart,
Germany, ISBN 3 440 05798 4
- H. Bellman, Spinnen beobachten, bestimmen, 1992, Naturbuch verlag, Augsburg,
Germany, ISBN 3 89440 064 1
- E. Kullmann, H. Stern, Leben am seidenen Faden, Die rätselvolle welt der
Spinnen, 1975, Verlagsgruppe Bertelsmann Verlag, Munchen, Germany, ISBN 90 222
0239 9
- M.J. Roberts, Spiders of Britain & northern Europe, 1995, Harper Collins
Publishers, ISBN 000 219981 5
- M.J. Roberts, Spinnengids, 1998, Tirion, Baarn, ISBN 90 5210 268 6
- R.&.K. Preston-Mafham, Spiders of the world, 1984, Blandford, ISBN 0 7137
2392 0
- Journals published by the Werkgroep Inheemse Spinnen (WIS), Bollenbergen 45,
9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
- H. Bellmann, Spinnentiere Europas, 1997, Kosmos, Stuttgart, Germany, ISBN
3-440-07025-5
- B. Simon - Brunett, The silken web, 1994, Reed books, Chatswood NSW,
Australia, ISBN 0 7301 0401 X
- S. Heimer, Spinnen, 1997, Landbuch verlag, Hannover, Germany, ISBN 3 7842
0543 7
- W.J. Gertsch, American spiders, 1949, D. van Nostrand company, USA
- R. Mascord, Australian spiders, 1970, Reed, Artarmon, Australia, SBN 589
07065 7
- K.C. McKeown, Australian spiders, 1962, Sirius books, Australia
- W.S. Bristowe, The world of spiders, 1958, London
Acknowledgements
All pictures are made by the author except the ones noted with
(number). These numbers refer to the literature above. Pictures noted with
(bg) are electron microscope pictures donated by Bryan Goethals.
Many thanks to Bryan Goethals, André Hannema, Ronald Loggen, Gie Wijkmans and
Anette Zahn for their critical remarks and corrections.
© Ed Nieuwenhuys, Badhoevedorp, The Netherlands, 23 march 2023
March 1999, Jan 2006
Internet: www.ednieuw.nl or
arach.nl